Après trois ans de guerre au Soudan, 1,5 milliard d'euros levés à Berlin pour l'aide humanitaire
International donors pledge €1.5 billion for Sudan as UN warns of world's worst humanitarian crisis after three years of war.
International donors pledge €1.5 billion for Sudan as UN warns of world's worst humanitarian crisis after three years of war. | Contesto: cronaca
Punti chiave
- Après trois ans de guerre au Soudan, 1,5 milliard d'euros levés à Berlin pour l'aide humanitaire
Contesto
International donors pledged approximately €1.5 billion in humanitarian aid for Sudan on Wednesday during a conference in Berlin, three years after the outbreak of a devastating civil war between the national army and paramilitary forces. The funding drive comes in response to a catastrophic situation that United Nations officials have described as the most severe humanitarian crisis currently facing the world. The conference, which brought together representatives from dozens of nations and international organizations, aimed to address a staggering level of need that has rapidly outpaced available resources. The conflict, which erupted in April 2021, has plunged the northeast African nation into chaos, displacing millions, destroying critical infrastructure, and pushing the country to the brink of famine. The pledged funds are intended to provide life-saving assistance, including food, water, shelter, and medical care, to a population where nearly 25 million people—half the country—are estimated to require aid. Germany's hosting of the event underscores a concerted, albeit delayed, international effort to refocus global attention on a conflict often overshadowed by other crises. "The world has forgotten Sudan," German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock stated in the lead-up to the conference, a sentiment echoed by numerous aid agencies. The war, primarily between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has not only caused immense suffering within Sudan's borders but has also destabilized the wider region, sending over two million refugees into neighboring Chad, South Sudan, Egypt, and Ethiopia. The humanitarian catastrophe is characterized by extreme violence against civilians, including widespread reports of sexual violence and ethnic massacres, particularly in the Darfur region. Access for aid workers remains severely constrained by active fighting, bureaucratic impediments, and deliberate obstruction by the warring parties. This has created pockets where famine-like conditions are already present, with children suffering the most acute effects of malnutrition. The UN's humanitarian appeal for Sudan, which sought over $4 billion...
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Categoria: cronaca