India news: Modi slams Congress over women's quota vote

Prime Minister Modi accuses opposition Congress of sabotaging landmark legislation to reserve one-third of parliamentary seats for women. | Contesto: cronaca

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• India news: Modi slams Congress over women's quota vote

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a sharp political attack, directly blaming the main opposition Indian National Congress for the failure to pass a historic constitutional amendment that would have reserved one-third of all seats in India's Parliament for women. The accusation, made during a public address, centers on the contentious legislative process surrounding the Women's Reservation Bill, a decades-old proposal that has repeatedly stalled despite widespread public support. The bill's latest iteration was intrinsically linked to the politically sensitive and constitutionally mandated process of redrawing electoral constituency boundaries, known as delimitation, a factor that has now become the focal point of a bitter partisan dispute. The proposed legislation, formally titled The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty-Eighth Amendment) Bill, 2023, sought to amend the constitution to mandate that 33% of seats in the Lok Sabha (the lower house) and state legislative assemblies be reserved for women. Its passage has been a key demand of women's rights groups and political reformers for over a quarter-century, seen as a critical step to address the severe underrepresentation of women in India's highest legislative bodies. Currently, women hold just over 14% of seats in the Lok Sabha, a figure significantly below the global average and one that has shown only incremental improvement despite the country's rapid social changes. The political deadlock, as framed by the Prime Minister's office, stems from the bill's proposed implementation mechanism. The government's version of the legislation tied the reservation's commencement to the completion of a new nationwide delimitation exercise—a redrawing of electoral maps based on the next population census, due in 2026. Proponents argue this linkage is a logistical necessity to ensure the reserved seats are distributed fairly across states based on updated demographic data. However, critics, including sections of the opposition, have labeled this a deliberate delaying tactic, arguing it pushes the actual realization of women's quota into the distant and uncertain future, potentially beyond the next two general...

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Categoria: cronaca