Israel-Iran war LIVE: 'Very detailed' measures to verify Iran’s nuclear activities must be included in deal to end war, says UN nuclear chief

UN nuclear watchdog chief demands 'very detailed' verification measures for Iran's nuclear activities as part of any deal to end regional conflict. | Contesto: cronaca

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• Israel-Iran war LIVE: 'Very detailed' measures to verify Iran’s nuclear activities must be included in deal to end war, says UN nuclear chief

Contesto

International Atomic Energy Agency Director General Rafael Grossi has declared that any agreement to end the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran must include "very detailed" and thorough measures to verify Iran's nuclear activities. The statement, made during a high-stakes diplomatic period, directly links the resolution of open hostilities to the long-standing and contentious issue of Iran's nuclear program. Grossi's insistence places the UN's nuclear watchdog at the center of a complex geopolitical equation. The demand underscores a fundamental principle of non-proliferation: that trust must be verified. For years, the IAEA has faced challenges in monitoring Iran's nuclear sites, with questions lingering over past activities and current declarations. By explicitly tying a conflict-resolution deal to enhanced access, Grossi is asserting that regional security cannot be divorced from nuclear transparency. The context for this demand is a nuclear program that Iran insists is purely peaceful, a claim viewed with deep skepticism by Israel and many Western nations. Previous international agreements, most notably the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), were built on intrusive inspection regimes in exchange for sanctions relief. The collapse of that deal and Iran's subsequent acceleration of uranium enrichment have heightened fears of a potential dash for a weapon, a scenario Israel has repeatedly stated it would act to prevent, by military means if necessary. This linkage creates a significant new hurdle for any ceasefire or peace negotiations. It effectively expands the scope of talks beyond immediate battlefield concerns or regional de-escalation to include one of the most technically and politically sensitive issues in global security. Negotiators must now grapple not only with ending active strikes but also with designing a technically sound inspection protocol that satisfies the IAEA's need for clarity, Iran's concerns over sovereignty, and Israel's existential security requirements. The implications are profound for international diplomacy. Grossi's statement elevates the IAEA from a monitoring body to a key stakeholder whose technical...

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Categoria: cronaca