Karst plateau in western Japan named UNESCO Global Geopark

Mine-Akiyoshidai Karst Plateau in Yamaguchi Prefecture becomes Japan's 11th UNESCO Global Geopark, highlighting unique geology and conservation. | Contesto: cronaca

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• Karst plateau in western Japan named UNESCO Global Geopark

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A vast karst plateau in western Japan has been designated a UNESCO Global Geopark, marking the 11th such site in the country. The Mine-Akiyoshidai plateau, located in the city of Mine in Yamaguchi Prefecture, received the recognition for its distinctive limestone landscape and geological significance, officials announced. The new geopark encompasses a region known for its dramatic karst topography, formed over millions of years by the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone. The area features rolling hills, underground rivers, and numerous caves, making it a natural laboratory for studying geological processes. UNESCO’s Global Geoparks program aims to protect these landscapes while promoting sustainable tourism and education. Japan now boasts 11 UNESCO Global Geoparks, a network that includes sites such as the Itoigawa Geopark in Niigata Prefecture and the San’in Kaigan Geopark in the Kansai region. The Mine-Akiyoshidai plateau joins this list as a testament to the country’s diverse geological heritage, which spans volcanic arcs, coastal formations, and ancient limestone plateaus. The designation is expected to boost local tourism and raise awareness about the importance of conserving the area’s fragile ecosystem. Local officials in Mine have expressed hopes that the UNESCO label will attract international visitors and researchers interested in studying the plateau’s unique geology. The geopark will also serve as an educational resource, with programs designed to teach visitors about the formation of karst landscapes and the need for environmental stewardship. Geologically, the Mine-Akiyoshidai plateau is part of a larger karst region that stretches across parts of Yamaguchi Prefecture. Its limestone bedrock dates back to the Paleozoic era, containing fossils that provide clues about ancient marine environments. The area is also home to rare plant and animal species adapted to the porous rock and alkaline soils, adding to its ecological value. The UNESCO Global Geopark designation does not confer legal protection but encourages local governments and communities to manage the site sustainably. For Mine-Akiyoshidai, this means balancing conservation with...

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Categoria: cronaca