Over 46°C heatwave grips northwestern, central India

April temperatures soar past 46°C in northwestern and central India, raising alarms over health and infrastructure. | Contesto: cronaca

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• Over 46°C heatwave grips northwestern, central India

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An intense and unusual April heatwave is gripping large parts of northwestern and central India, with temperatures surging past 46°C in several locations, according to weather officials. The extreme heat, which has settled over states including Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh, marks one of the earliest and most severe heat events of the year, catching many residents off guard as summer has only just begun. The scorching conditions have prompted authorities to issue heatwave warnings for the affected regions, advising people to stay indoors during peak afternoon hours and to remain hydrated. In cities such as Ahmedabad and Jaipur, hospitals have reported an uptick in cases of heat-related illnesses, including dehydration and heatstroke. The India Meteorological Department has noted that this April heatwave is exceptional both in its intensity and its early arrival, with temperatures running 5 to 8 degrees Celsius above normal for this time of year. This heatwave is part of a broader pattern of extreme weather events that have become more frequent across the Indian subcontinent in recent years. Experts point to a combination of factors, including lingering effects from a weak winter and the influence of climate change, which is making heatwaves hotter and more unpredictable. For millions of outdoor laborers, farmers, and daily wage workers, the blistering conditions pose a direct threat to their livelihoods and health, as they have little choice but to work under the blazing sun to earn a living. The implications extend beyond personal health, straining power grids as demand for air conditioning and cooling fans spikes. In several states, officials have warned of potential power outages if the heat persists, and have urged residents to conserve electricity. The agricultural sector, already under pressure from erratic monsoon patterns, faces additional stress as crops such as wheat and mustard risk damage from the extreme temperatures, potentially affecting yields and food prices in the coming months. Local governments have begun setting up cooling centers and distributing water in public spaces, but the scale of the heatwave has overwhelmed some resources....

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Categoria: cronaca