South Africa rejects xenophobia claims over anti-migrant protests

South Africa denies xenophobia accusations as anti-migrant protests spread, drawing continental backlash. | Contesto: cronaca

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• South Africa rejects xenophobia claims over anti-migrant protests

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South Africa has rejected accusations of xenophobia after a surge of anti-migrant protests disrupted communities nationwide and drew sharp criticism from other African nations. The government maintains that the demonstrations, which have sparked tensions in several urban areas, are rooted in legitimate concerns over crime and economic strain rather than ethnic hatred. The protests, which began in recent weeks, have seen groups of South Africans marching through neighborhoods in Johannesburg, Durban, and Cape Town, calling for stricter immigration enforcement and the removal of foreign-owned businesses. In some instances, the gatherings have turned confrontational, with reports of looting and intimidation targeting migrants from other African countries. The unrest has prompted neighboring states, including Nigeria and Zimbabwe, to issue travel advisories and summon South African diplomats for explanations. South African officials have sought to frame the events as a response to deep-seated socioeconomic grievances rather than a targeted campaign against foreigners. High unemployment, persistent inequality, and strained public services have fueled frustration among many South Africans, who often blame migrants for taking jobs and straining resources. The government has emphasized that it condemns violence and is working to restore order, while also pledging to address the underlying issues that have fueled the protests. Critics, however, argue that the distinction is thin. Human rights organizations and regional bodies have pointed to the patterns of attacks on foreign nationals, which bear similarities to earlier waves of xenophobic violence that have marred South Africa's post-apartheid era. In 2008 and 2015, deadly riots targeting immigrants left dozens dead and thousands displaced, exposing deep fractures in the country's social fabric. The current protests, while less lethal, have revived fears of a broader backlash against the continent's migrants. The diplomatic fallout has been significant. The African Union has expressed concern, urging South Africa to protect migrants and uphold its commitments to regional integration. Some African leaders have accused...

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Categoria: cronaca