ترامب يعلن اتفاقا لوقف إطلاق النار لمدة عشرة أيام بين إسرائيل ولبنان

U.S.-brokered ceasefire halts hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, paving the way for direct talks amid regional tensions. | Contesto: cronaca

Punti chiave

• ترامب يعلن اتفاقا لوقف إطلاق النار لمدة عشرة أيام بين إسرائيل ولبنان

Contesto

President Donald Trump announced that Israel and Lebanon have agreed to a ten-day ceasefire, halting more than a month of hostilities between the Israeli military and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah. The truce, which took effect immediately, is being brokered by Washington, which is also sponsoring direct negotiations between the two parties. The announcement marks a significant de-escalation following weeks of cross-border fire that had raised fears of a broader regional conflict. The fighting erupted over a month ago, with Hezbollah launching rocket and artillery attacks into northern Israel, and Israel responding with airstrikes and shelling into southern Lebanon. The clashes were described by analysts as the most severe along the Lebanese-Israeli frontier since the 2006 war. The violence was explicitly linked by the involved parties to the ongoing and wider conflict in Iran, underscoring the proxy nature of the tensions and Hezbollah's role as a key Iranian ally in the region. The U.S. administration's direct involvement in securing the pause and facilitating talks represents a notable diplomatic intervention. Historically, U.S. mediation in the region has often focused on Israeli-Palestinian issues or broader Arab-Israeli normalization, making this focused engagement on the Lebanon-Israel front a distinct undertaking. The commitment to sponsor direct negotiations is particularly significant, as official direct talks between Israel and Lebanon are exceedingly rare, with relations typically characterized by state-of-war status and mediated through third parties or international bodies like UNIFIL. The ten-day window is widely seen as a critical test and a potential gateway for a more durable understanding. It provides a respite for civilians on both sides of the border and creates a fragile space for diplomacy. The core issues, however, remain deeply entrenched, including longstanding disputes over maritime borders, the presence of Hezbollah's military arsenal, and the group's demand for Israeli withdrawal from disputed territories like the Shebaa Farms. The success of the direct talks will hinge on whether these fundamental, and highly contentious,...

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Categoria: cronaca