Trump says Israel and Lebanon’s leaders will speak on Thursday

President Trump announces a historic phone call between the leaders of Israel and Lebanon, the first direct contact in over three decades. | Contesto: cronaca

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• Trump says Israel and Lebanon’s leaders will speak on Thursday

Contesto

President Donald Trump announced on Wednesday that the leaders of Israel and Lebanon will speak by telephone on Thursday, marking the first direct communication between the heads of state of the two nations in 34 years. The call, brokered by the United States, is set to involve Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Lebanese President Michel Aoun. The announcement, made by the President without detailing the specific agenda, signals a potential diplomatic breakthrough in a relationship defined by a formal state of war, sporadic conflict, and deep-seated hostility. The impending conversation represents a significant, if preliminary, step in one of the Middle East's most intractable and dangerous standoffs. Israel and Lebanon have no diplomatic relations, and their shared border is a frequent flashpoint, monitored by United Nations peacekeeping forces. The last major conflict between the two, the 2006 Lebanon War, involved weeks of fighting between the Israeli military and the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militia, a powerful political and military force within Lebanon. The primary point of contention remains a maritime border dispute concerning potentially lucrative offshore gas fields in the Eastern Mediterranean, an issue that has seen escalating tensions and U.S.-led mediation efforts over the past year. The timing of the call is critical, coming amidst a broader regional realignment and a flurry of U.S.-brokered normalization agreements between Israel and Arab states, including the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. While Lebanon, with its complex sectarian political system and Hezbollah's influential role, has been considered an unlikely candidate for such normalization, the economic desperation fueled by a catastrophic financial collapse may be altering its calculus. The Lebanese government is under immense pressure to find revenue sources, and a resolution to the maritime dispute could pave the way for hydrocarbon exploration, offering a potential lifeline to its crippled economy. However, the announcement immediately faces substantial political hurdles within Lebanon. Any formal engagement with Israel is a deeply sensitive issue, historically treated as...

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Categoria: cronaca