US imposes new sanctions on Iran’s oil shipping network

Washington targets two dozen entities in a senior official's network, aiming to choke off revenue for Tehran's regional activities. | Contesto: cronaca

Punti chiave

• US imposes new sanctions on Iran’s oil shipping network

Contesto

The United States Treasury Department has imposed a new round of sanctions on a sprawling Iranian oil shipping network, directly targeting two dozen individuals, companies, and vessels linked to a senior Iranian official, Mohammad Hossein Shamkhani. The action, announced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), aims to disrupt what Washington describes as Iran's illicit oil transportation infrastructure, a critical source of revenue for the Islamic Republic. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated the measures are part of a continued effort to hinder Iran's oil smuggling operations and the funding of its proxy networks across the Middle East. The sanctions focus on a complex web of entities allegedly overseen by Shamkhani, a former secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council and a key advisor to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. By naming him as the central figure, the U.S. is signaling a move beyond generic corporate designations to personally penalize the leadership believed to orchestrate these clandestine financial and logistical systems. The network is accused of employing a fleet of tankers, shell companies, and maritime service providers to disguise the origin of Iranian oil and facilitate its sale, often in violation of existing international sanctions and price caps. This latest enforcement action underscores the Biden administration's ongoing strategy of maintaining maximum economic pressure on Tehran, even as diplomatic efforts to address Iran's nuclear program remain stalled. The sanctions are designed not merely as a punitive measure but as an operational obstacle, seeking to complicate every step of the sanctioned network's activities. By freezing any U.S.-based assets and prohibiting Americans from dealing with the listed entities, the Treasury aims to create a chilling effect that scares off international buyers, insurers, and port operators. The significance of targeting oil revenue cannot be overstated for Iran's economy and its foreign policy ambitions. Oil exports remain the lifeblood of the Iranian state, funding not only the government's budget but also its support for allied militias and political factions in Syria, Lebanon,...

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Categoria: cronaca